{"id":166,"date":"2012-09-02T11:35:38","date_gmt":"2012-09-02T09:35:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/anticopedie.fr\/WordPress\/?p=166"},"modified":"2014-10-15T11:50:05","modified_gmt":"2014-10-15T09:50:05","slug":"votre-prenom-est-il-grec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anticopedie.fr\/WordPress\/?p=166","title":{"rendered":"Votre pr\u00e9nom est-il grec ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\tVous connaissez des dizaines de prénoms grecs, dont l’origine est évidente quand il s’agit de noms mythologiques ou historiques comme Achille, Alexandre, Ariane, Hélène, Nestor, Ulysse<\/strong>. D’autres sont un peu moins faciles à reconnaître, comme Anémone, Iris, André, Sophie<\/strong>, et bien d'autres. Le site www.tous-les-prenoms.com<\/a> signale 81 prénoms masculins et 127 prénoms féminins !   <\/font>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\"\"\"Qu'importe si Mélissa<\/strong> (l'abeille) déteste Mélina<\/strong> (le miel), ou si Mélanie<\/strong> est blonde: si vous achetez de l'encre en Grèce, demandez "Mélanie", et elle sera noire comme l'humeur noire de Mélancolie… En Grèce et même de nos jours, vous rencontrerez parfois des Socrate, Aristote, Athena <\/strong>et – avec un <\/font>peu de chance – une Aphrodite <\/strong>!   <\/font>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tMais il est amusant de constater que même si votre prénom est d'une autre origine, il se rattache peut-être à un prénom grec. Ainsi, le prénom Laure<\/strong> ou Laura<\/strong>, du très latin Laurier, est l'équivalent grec absolu de Daphné<\/strong> (laurier aussi!). Pour rester dans la flore, pensons à Démeter (déesse de la Flore), donc à Dimitri<\/strong>, qui ne sont pas loin de Florence<\/strong>. Moins courants de nos jours, Dieudonné<\/strong> et Déodat<\/strong> (don de Dieu) sont l'équivalent parfait de Dorothée<\/strong> ou Théodore<\/strong>. <\/font>Notons ici que ces deux noms "réversibles" ne sont pas un cas unique : il en va de même pour Théotime <\/strong>et Thimothée<\/strong> (estimé de dieu). Pas loin non plus, mais d'une divinité inattendue, Isidore<\/strong> est un don d'Isis.   <\/font>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tThéophile, qui est "aimé de dieu", et ce prénom existe dans bien d'autres langues: c'est le sens de David <\/strong>en hébreu, Habiballah<\/strong> en arabe, Amadeus <\/strong>en latin, Amédée<\/strong> en français, Gottlieb<\/strong> en allemand… <\/font>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tLe prénom "don de dieu" existait dès l'Egypte ancienne sous la forme Pa-Di-Pa-Rê, textuellement "celui-donné-par Rê", que la célèbre Egyptologue Christiane Desroches-Noblecourt évoque et indique comme étant repris dans la bible sous la forme Putiphar<\/strong> (celui dont l'épouse tenta de séduire Joseph, cf. "le fabuleux héritage de l'Egypte<\/em>", éditions SW-Télémaque). Mais d’autres considèrent que Putiphar dérive de "Pa-Hetep-Rê", Pétéphrès (celui qui a été consacré à Rê)… <\/font>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\"Aristide<\/strong> (le meilleur ou son fils !) est proche de Parfait<\/strong>. La germanique Frida<\/strong>, qui symbolise la Paix, est Irène <\/strong>en grec. Un prénom désomais oublié, Eleuthère<\/strong>, désignait la liberté. Adèle <\/strong>ou Adélaïde<\/strong>, le germanique Adel <\/strong>ou Adelheid <\/strong>(noblesse) dont certains se rappelleront par leurs lectures d'enfance le diminutif helvétique Heidi, est l'équivalent d'Eugénie<\/strong> (bien née). <\/font>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\"Autres équivalences absolues, Sauveur<\/strong> (ou Salvador, version espagnole) s'appellera en Grèce Sotiris<\/strong>, et René<\/strong> (Re-né, ressuscité) est synonyme d'Anastasos – Anastase<\/strong>. Evariste<\/strong> est Aimable<\/strong>, et Aimée<\/strong> est aussi Philomène<\/strong>. Marine<\/strong> pourrait tout aussi bien s'appeler Pélagie<\/strong> (haute mer en grec), ou Océane<\/strong>. Pour terminer glorieusement, Victoire<\/strong> et Victor<\/strong> sont l'équivalent du grec Nikê, qui a donné non seulement son nom à des articles de sport, mais aussi à Nicole<\/strong> ou Colette<\/strong>. Nicolas<\/strong>, Nicolaos "victoire du peuple" (laos comme "laïque") – aucun rapport avec les récentes élections – est aussi synonyme de Nicodème<\/strong> (demos comme "démocrate").   <\/font>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\" <\/font>Et si vous connaissez une Reine<\/strong> ou un Régis<\/strong> qui seront nécessairement "rois", vous les appellerez Basile<\/strong> ou Vassili <\/strong>(en grec Vassileos, roi). Leurs enfants, qui seront évidemment "couronnés", s'appelleront logiquement Etienne<\/strong> et Stéphanie <\/strong>(de Stephanos, couronné), pour ne pas dire Steevy<\/strong>… si le chien ne se nomme pas déjà Rex<\/strong> !  <\/font>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vous connaissez des dizaines de pr\u00e9noms grecs, dont l\u2019origine est \u00e9vidente quand il s\u2019agit de noms mythologiques ou historiques comme Achille, Alexandre, Ariane, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne, Nestor, Ulysse. D\u2019autres sont un peu moins faciles \u00e0 reconna\u00eetre, comme An\u00e9mone, Iris, Andr\u00e9, Sophie, et bien d’autres… Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[99,43,42,101,98,100],"class_list":["post-166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","tag-equivalence","tag-grec","tag-latin","tag-origine","tag-prenoms","tag-traduction"],"yoast_head":"\nVotre pr\u00e9nom est-il grec ? - AnticoP\u00e9die: le blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/anticopedie.fr\/WordPress\/?p=166\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Votre pr\u00e9nom est-il grec ? - AnticoP\u00e9die: le blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vous connaissez des dizaines de pr\u00e9noms grecs, dont l\u2019origine est \u00e9vidente quand il s\u2019agit de noms mythologiques ou historiques comme Achille, Alexandre, Ariane, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne, Nestor, Ulysse. 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